前两天在路由器试用了一个命令：auto secure，这个命令用起来比较方便，而且可以关闭一些不安全的服务和启用一些安全的服务。然后对这个命令做了一个总结。（注：好像ios版本为：12.3（1）以上才支持使用）
总结如下：
1、关闭一些全局的不安全服务如下：
Finger
PAD
Small Servers
Bootp
HTTP service
Identification Service
CDP
NTP
Source Routing
2、开启一些全局的安全服务如下：
Password-encryption service
Tuning of scheduler interval/allocation
TCP synwait-time
TCP-keepalives-in and tcp-kepalives-out
SPD configuration
No ip unreachables for null 0
3、关闭接口的一些不安全服务如下：
ICMP
Proxy-Arp
Directed Broadcast
Disables MOP service
Disables icmp unreachables
Disables icmp mask reply messages.
4、提供日志安全如下：
Enables sequence numbers & timestamp
Provides a console log
Sets log buffered size
Provides an interactive dialogue to configure the logging server ip address.
5、保护访问路由器如下：
Checks for a banner and provides facility to add text to automatically configure：
Login and password
Transport input & output
Exec-timeout
Local AAA
SSH timeout and ssh authentication-retries to minimum number
Enable only SSH and SCP for access and file transfer to/from the router
6、保护转发Forwarding Plane
Enables Cisco Express Forwarding （CEF） or distributed CEF on the router， when available
Anti-spoofing
Blocks all IANA reserved IP address blocks
Blocks private address blocks if customer desires
Installs a default route to NULL 0， if a default route is not being used
Configures TCP intercept for connection-timeout， if TCP intercept feature is available and the user is interested
Starts interactive configuration for CBAC on interfaces facing the Internet， when using a Cisco IOS Firewall image，
Enables NetFlow on software forwarding platforms